to anyone interested: leave bbMpeg settings for SVCD muxing, but: step-by-step increase the muliplex-rate until there are no more underflows! - works for me... Don't know if there exists some kind of 'formula' to calculate the minimum mux-rate for any given max. audio-/video- data-rate, maybe, but trying this out always works ;-) Only stupid thing for bbMpeg is, that it exits after each try, so you have to enter everything again for each try - so it takes a few minutes more, but hey: no more artifacts in difficult material :-D gr33tz, guru